|
What’s for dinner? - Seaweeds?
The use of edible seaweeds is known all over the world, while seaweeds are
traditionally included in the diet of coastal people of the Pacific and North
Atlantic. Edible species are valuable food and medicinal plants. Commercial agar
(vegetable gelatin) is used as a jellying agent allover the world.
Some of the edible and commonly consumed
seaweeds are found on the coast of Iceland, these are Bladderlock (Alaria
esculenta), Purple Laver (Porphyra umbilicalis) and Dulse (Palmaria
palmata). However, only Dulse has traditionally been consumed here in
Iceland and in neighbouring Ireland. In Ireland, Irish Moss (Chondrus crispus),
is also used for culinary purposes.
Dulse was an important part of the diet of
Icelanders for centuries. Nowadays, Dulse is still utilized and is increasingly
being marketed as a food product in Iceland, while export of this product is
still very limited. Dulse is a species of red algae found attached to rocks in
the intertidal zone along North Atlantic coastline. This red alga grows and is
harvested during the spring and summer months. Dulse is delicious and a rich
source of complex carbohydrates and proteins, low in fats, while containing
important minerals and vitamins.
Seaweeds, especially species of the red algae
are common food plants in Asia. The Japanese commonly consume seaweed. They use
Kelp (Porphyra spp.) as nori for wrapping sushi and Giant Kelp (Laminaria
japonica) as kombu for broths, stocks and fish-wrapping. The Japanese are
well acquainted with seaweeds and use carefully chosen species for exquisite
dishes.
|